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HOMEColombia > tips

Colombia travel tip


DOCUMENTS

EU citizens don't need any visa, and there's no entry fee to be paid at the immigration.

 

 

MONEY

The currency is the Colombian PesoS (COP) (1€= 2870 COP, 1$= 1805 COP). US$ seems still to be the most convenient currency to be changed, but also euros are well known.

 


HEALTH

I had the usual vaccinations: ephatite A, B, typhus and tetanus. I took the antimalaric profilassis (Lariam), but, since I saw very few mosquitos and most of the trip was in cold areas, I had the feeling to have been over-cautious. Morevoer I hadn't any problem with the food or the drink, anyway I never drank tap water.


 

GUIDE BOOK

I used Lonely Planet (in italian 3rd ed, translated from 4th ed, June 2006), as usual it's a good support, but I was surprised how weak is the part concerning the food and the dedicated dictionary. Morevoer I wouldn't cost that much to have the map of the whole Colombia and not only the 30%.

 

 

 

SAFETY at the time of writing (10/2008)

  • Safe areas :
    - The axis Bogota'- Cartagena
    - The axis Bogota'- Medelli- Cartagena
    - The axis Bogota'- Cali
    - The axis Bogota'- Cucuta (on the way to Venezuela)
    - All the Carribean Coast and its inland (Ciudad Perdida as well)

 

  • Areas off-limits:
    - Puerto Lopez
    - San Jose' del Guaviare
    - Puerto Carreno,
    - Puerto Inirida
    - Mitu'

 

  • Areas whose safety is discussed:
    - Buonaventura
    - Cali- Pasto
    - Turbo
    - Tumaco

 

 


DARIEN GAP(source)


The passage between Central America and South America is a problem that many travellers are forced to face. The Pan-American Carretera is interrupted in the region of jungle and swamps called Darien Gap, making impossible land connections between Panama and Colombia.
The options in order to exceed the Darien Gap, avoiding the dangerous passage by land (in the Colombian region of the Choco are present groups of guerrillas and paramilitary), are substantially three:

  • sailing ship or boat from Cartagena (Colombia) directly to Panamanian territory, passing for the Islas de San Blas (cost: approximately 250$)

  • flight between Panama City and Bogotá, Medellin or Cartagena (cost: variable according to the season, 150-300$)

  • bus from Medellin or Cartagena to Turbo (23$), traveling by night in order to reach Turbo in the morning and to go up on lancha or boat until Capurganà (20$, 2hours) where there are economic lodgings and the Caribbean is wonderful. From Capurgana’ you can take another lancha for Puerto Obaldia (10$, 40 min), that is already in Panamanian territory and there is an immigration office. From Puerto Obaldia there are two flights every week towards Panama City (57$).

 

GENERAL TIPS

Rio Claro
The cave exploration of the Rio Claro valley has been the most exciting thing I did in Colombia.
It's a 3h walk/ swim in a narrow cave dug by a small tributary of the Rio Claro. Although technically possible I don't recommend to go alone at least the first time; even if you are the bravest person in the world, the entry of the cave being in the middle of the jungle it's hard to be spotted. A guide in the 'El Refugio' guesthouse (3km from the cave) costs around 8$, and don't forget you need your flash lamp, to wear a swimming suit and a pair of sport shoes. In few points you have to dive in the darkness trusting the guide telling you where there'r no rocks.
Apart of the cave, in Rio Claro there'r a lot of thing to do: tubing and rafting down the river or simply walking along the wild valley and swimming in the river.
I slept in the guest house 'El Refugio' where there's a kind of restaurant as well (15$ dorm+ 3 meals). The place is on the road connecting Bogota' (5h from Bogota') with Medellin (4h from Medellin). Once dropped off at the bridge with the Claro river (at 94th km), you can walk to reach in 30min 'El Refugio'.

A useful website is: /www.rioclaroelrefugio.com/

 

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